Member Briefing March 11, 2026

Posted By: Harold King Daily Briefing,

J.P.Morgan Global Manufacturing PMI® Index Rises To Near Four-Year High in February

The J.P.Morgan Global Manufacturing PMI® – a composite index produced by J.P.Morgan and S&P Global Market Intelligence in association with ISM and IFPSM – rose to a 44-month high of 51.9 in February, up from 50.9 in January. The PMI has posted above the neutral 50.0 mark in each of the past seven months. Manufacturing production rose at the quickest pace since December 2021.

  • Output rose across the consumer, intermediate and investment goods sectors, with rates of expansion improving in the latter two to 55- and six-month highs respectively.
  • Growth held steady at January's 12-month high in the consumer goods category.
  • The top five spots in the national output growth rankings were all held by Asian economies, helping push the ASEAN PMI in particular to the highest recorded since comparable data were first available in 2012.
  • The fastest production growth was recorded in India, followed by Vietnam, Thailand, the Philippines and Taiwan.
  • Other noteworthy growth highs were seen in Japan, mainland China, Vietnam and the UK.
  • In North America the rate of increase in output in the US slipped to a five-month low, Canada stagnated and Mexico saw production volumes contract for the twentieth consecutive month.

Read more at PMI SP Global

Import Costs Edge Up as Export Prices Jump

U.S. import prices increased 0.2% in January, after a similar rise in December, with higher nonfuel prices more than offsetting lower prices for fuel in January. Over the past year, import prices declined 0.1%. Meanwhile, U.S. export prices rose 0.6% in January, with both higher nonagricultural and agricultural export prices driving the increase. Over the past year, export prices advanced 2.6%.

In January, U.S. import prices for manufacturing rose 0.8% over the year, with most of the industry experiencing price declines. Primary metal manufacturing experienced the most significant over-the-year U.S. import price increase in January, surging 26.1%. On the other hand, the greatest yearly decline in U.S. import prices occurred in beverage and tobacco product manufacturing, which fell 14.1% from January 2025. Meanwhile, U.S. export prices for manufacturing in January advanced 4.0% over the year, with primary metal manufacturing export prices exhibiting the largest rise (43.9%).

Read more at The BLS

NFIB: Optimism Falls But Small Businesses Report Higher Sales and Less Uncertainty

The NFIB Small Business Optimism Index fell 0.5 points in February to 98.8 but remained slightly above the 52-year average of 98. The Uncertainty Index decreased three points from January to 88. “Although optimism declined slightly, small businesses report feeling more certain in February as they look toward the coming months,” said NFIB Chief Economist Bill Dunkelberg. “High sales and increased profits made February a more positive month for many owners.” Key survey findings include:

  • The Employment Index ticked up nearly a point in February to 103.5, 3.5 points above its historical average of 100 and 2.3 points above its 2025 average. This gain was driven primarily by its compensation-related components rather than employee-count related ones.
  • Fifteen percent of small business owners cited labor quality as their single most important problem, down 1 point from January and the fourth consecutive monthly decline. The last time labor quality, reported as the top issue, was this low was in April 2020.
  • The net percent of owners expecting higher real sales volumes fell 8 points from January to a net 8% (seasonally adjusted). This more than erased the strong, 6-point gain observed in January.
  • Seasonally adjusted, a net 34% reported raising compensation, up 2 points from January and the highest level since March 2025.
  • The frequency of reports of positive profit trends rose 7 points from January to a net negative 14% (seasonally adjusted). The last time earnings trends were this high was in December 2021.
  • When asked to evaluate the overall health of their business, 12% rated it excellent (down 2 points), 55% as good (up 1 point), 26% as fair (down 1 point), and 5% as poor (up 1 point).

Read more at NFIB

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Tariff Refund Process Could Be Ready By The Spring, Customs Official Says

In a filing with the Court of International Trade on Friday, Brandon Lord, executive director of U.S. Customs and Border Protection’s trade policy and programs directorate, said the CBP is working on a new system that will simplify the process. He said it should be ready in 45 days and require “minimal submission from importers.” The filing comes after a judge on Wednesday ordered the government to start paying back all importers the illegal tariffs they paid — with interest.

In the filing, Lord said as of March 4, over 330,000 importers have made a total of over 53 million entries with CBP and paid about $166 billion in tariffs that now have to be refunded. Lord estimated that under the current system, refunds would take more than 4.4 million man hours to complete. But he said the agency is confident they can develop and implement a new process that will streamline and consolidate refunds and interest payments. The system should be ready in 45 days, he said. “This new process will require minimal submission from importers,” he wrote. “It will also minimize errors by ensuring accurate IEEPA refund calculations through system validations and allowing for a review period for CBP to resolve any discrepancies with the importer and to confirm no other outstanding enforcement issues or no revenue is owed.”

Read more at Fortune

Senate, Assembly Release ‘One House’ Budget Proposals Kicking Off Negotiations with Governor Hochul

This week, the New York State Senate and Assembly each released their One-House Budget resolutions, showcasing their proposed FY2027 New York State budgets and opening negotiations with the Executive. The Senate’s $269.8 billion dollar proposal (the governor’s proposal is $262.7 billion) includes a 0.5% income tax surcharge on the top two income brackets in the state, which currently stand at 10.9% for income over $25 million and 10.3% for income between $5 million and $25 million. The Senate is also proposing an increase in the statewide corporate tax rate from 7.25% to 9% for those with business income over $5 million. There is an additional proposal to adjust the pass-through entity tax credit to 90%, bringing in an estimated $1.8 billion. The Senate proposal also ends sales tax exemptions on some luxury goods, including luxury boats valued over $230,000.

As expected, the Assembly increased the personal income tax on New Yorkers earning more than $5 million a year – a hike that would impact 14,000 taxpayers, and raise $2.9 billion in Fiscal Year 2027-2028. There is also a proposal to increase the corporate franchise tax as well as a new tax on cryptomining, which, together, would raise just under $2 billion. To assist residential ratepayers with high utility bills, the Assembly is proposing “POWER” rebate checks benefitting 5.4 million residential ratepayers. “POWER” is an acronym for “Protect our Wallets Energy Rebate Checks." The Assembly proposal would cost $2.6 billion and would help 5.4 million residents with rising costs of utility bills. Households would receive $500 for incomes below $150,000 and $300 for incomes between $150,000 and $300,000.

Read more at Spectrum News (Assembly) and (Senate)

‘Ghost Gun’ Bill Broadly Impacts 3D Printing and Machining in the New York State

New York’s 2026–2027 executive budget bill (S.9005 / A.10005) includes language that should alarm every maker, educator, and small manufacturer in the state. Buried in Part C is a provision requiring all 3D printers sold or delivered in New York to include “blocking technology”. This is defined as software or firmware that scans every print file through a “firearms blueprint detection algorithm” and refuses to print anything it flags as a potential firearm or firearm component. This is similar to what’s happening in Washington state, but in some ways broader.

A firearms blueprint detection algorithm would need to identify every possible firearm component from raw STL/GCODE files, while not flagging pipes, tubes, blocks, brackets, gears, or any of the millions of legitimate shapes that happen to share geometric properties with gun parts. This is a classification problem with enormous false positive and false negative rates.

The bill applies to:

  • Open-source firmware (Marlin, Klipper, RepRap) — maintained by volunteers with no resources for compliance
  • Offline machines — printers that never touch the internet
  • File formats the algorithm can’t parse — raw GCODE, custom slicers, parametric designs generated at print time
  • CNC mills — which can machine literally any shape from any material

Business groups are working to narrow the scope of the bill and reduce its impact on law abiding makers.

Read more at ADA Fruit Blog

More Policy and Politics Headlines

GLP-1s Don’t Just Quell Addiction Cravings. They Stop Them From Forming In The First Place.

In the last few years, studies have linked GLP-1 drugs like Ozempic and Wegovy with fewer cravings for alcohol, along with lower risks of substance use disorders involving alcohol, cannabis, and nicotine. Even monkeys voluntarily drink less alcohol when given GLP-1 drugs. But addiction-related benefits may be more far-reaching than previous research suggests, according to a large new study by Al-Aly and colleagues. People who took GLP-1s for diabetes were less likely to develop addictions in the first place, the researchers found.

For those who already had substance use disorders, risk of overdose fell by 39 percent while risk of addiction-related deaths dropped by half. These results applied to a broad list of addictive substances, not just alcohol or smoking. For a few of those substances this is the first time these effects were shown in people. Current addiction treatments tend to be substance-specific: nicotine patches for cigarettes, methadone for opioid addiction. The new study suggests that GLP-1 drugs might hold clues for the development of a drug for addictions of all kinds, says Al-Aly, a clinical epidemiologist at Washington University in St. Louis. Because the drugs help across many addictions, they may also provide insight into the biology of addiction in the brain.

Read more at National Geographic

Upcoming Council Programs

Events

Manufacturing Champions Award Breakfast and Workforce Developers Expo - Thursday May 7, 2026 -7:45 - 10:00 AM. West Hills Country Club, Middletown.

Networks

Health & Safety Sub Council Meeting 'Learning from Near Misses', March 24, 2026, 8:30 - 10:30. Ulster BOCES iPark 87, Kingston.

HR Sub Council Meeting Topic TBD, April 23, 2026, 8:30 - 10:30. Location TBD.

Insight Exchange - On Demand Webinars

Training

Strategies for Motivating, Coaching and Managing Difficult People A Certificate in Manufacturing Leadership Course. March 10 & 11, 8:30 - 12:30 Via Zoom.

TOMORROW! 3 SEATS LEFT Lean Six Sigma: Yellow Belt - Yellow Belt is an approach to process improvement that merges the complementary concepts and tools from both Six Sigma and Lean approaches. 3 Full days - March 9,10 & 11 - DCC Fishkill.

Certificate in Manufacturing Leadership Program Spring Session, In Person at iPark 87 in Kingston. Supervisor Training Program for Hudson Valley Manufacturers. 7 Courses (8 full day sessions) April 29 - July 15.

February Home Sales Rose After Mortgage Rates Eased

Home sales rose in February, rebounding after a big drop the previous month as buyers seized on falling mortgage rates. Sales of existing homes increased 1.7% in February from the prior month to a seasonally adjusted annual rate of 4.09 million, the National Association of Realtors said Tuesday. “The increase was driven by continuing improvement in affordability,” said Lawrence Yun, NAR’s chief economist. “During the spring home-buying season, we do have more buyers kicking the tires, visiting open houses.”

Mortgage rates slipped below 6% in late February for the first time since 2022, a key psychological threshold that real-estate agents and lenders hoped would bring more buyers into the market during the key spring selling season. The decline helped boost the market heading into the crucial spring selling season. The increase in home sales marked a turnaround after revised January home sales tumbled around 6%.

Read more at the WSJ

China Exports Surge In February

China’s trade surplus rose to its highest on record in the combined January-February period, while exports massively beat expectations, underscoring the resilience of the world’s second-largest economy despite trade tensions with the U.S. China typically combines January and February trade data to smooth distortions from the shifting Lunar New Year holiday. The trade balance surged to $213.62 billion, compared with expectations of $179.6 billion.

Exports from China rose 21.8% year on year in the combined January-February period, beating the 7.1% growth expected by economists polled by Reuters. Imports rose 19.8% in the first two months from a year earlier, against expectations of a 6.3% growth, customs data showed Wednesday. Government data showed that while trade with the U.S. plunged 16.9% to 609.71 billion yuan ($88.22 billion) compared with the same period the year before, trade with the EU climbed 19.9% to 998.94 billion yuan. Trade with ASEAN also rose 20.3% to reach 1.24 trillion yuan.

Read more at CNBC

GE Aerospace To Invest Another $1B Across US Operations

GE Aerospace on Monday said it plans to invest $1 billion across dozens of U.S. manufacturing sites and supplier operations this year to accelerate engine deliveries, ramp durable parts production and strengthen defense-related output. The 2026 investment will benefit more than 30 communities in 17 states, according to a news release. The Evendale, Ohio-based company made a similar $1 billion investment last year with a focus on improving engine safety, quality and delivery. GE Aerospace is expected to hire 5,000 U.S. workers, including manufacturing and engineering roles, as part of the investment. The Boeing engine supplier said this will be in addition to the 5,000 people it hired in 2025. New York is not among the locations where the company is investing.

Hundreds of millions of dollars will go to sites that manufacture commercial engines and spare parts in an effort to reduce maintenance shop turnaround times, GE Aerospace said on its website. The company has earmarked $200 million for sites that produce high-pressure turbine durability kits, a type of hardware upgrade that improves and sustains jet engine performance. GE Aerospace is also looking to meet growing U.S. military demand. The company said it plans to spend more $275 million upgrading sites that manufacture defense engines and components. This would bring GE’s total investment in defense production to more than $600 million over the past three years.

Read more at Manufacturing Dive

Blue Origin Expands In Florida With $3B Manufacturing Site

Blue Origin is planning a major expansion of its giant Merritt Island campus, according to permitting documents filed with the state. “Project Horizon" will add an 800,000-square-foot manufacturing facility to Merritt Island's Exploration Park, according to documents filed with the St. Johns Water Management District on Feb. 24. “When you see the industry growth, it really is something of a flywheel, and companies have come to Florida and recognize the benefits of being on the Space Coast, and typically as they arrive, they want to grow and expand,” Space Florida Chief Executive Officer Rob Long explains.

A different state permit was filed in November 2025 to build an orbital launch system manufacturing complex on the same parcel of land. But the current permit application indicates a completely different plant is now in the works. Permitting applications show the project is being planned for development just south of Blue Origin's main buildings at 8082 Space Commerce Way on land that is currently being leased by Space Florida, which is listed as a co-applicant on the documents.

Read more at Spectrum News

SK Battery America Lays Off Nearly One Third Of Workers At Georgia Plant

SK Battery America, a subsidiary of South Korea-based SK On, is laying off hundreds of workers from its production facility in Commerce, Georgia, as electric vehicle battery demand slows and federal incentives dry up. The producer of Nickel-Cobalt-Manganese lithium-ion battery cells filed a Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification on Friday, notifying Georgia of job cuts affecting 958 people. The company also notified impacted workers that they will receive pay and benefits for the next 60 days, a spokesperson confirmed to Manufacturing Dive via email. Friday, March 6, was their last day of work.

“SK Battery America remains committed to Georgia and to building a robust U.S. supply chain for advanced battery manufacturing,” the company said in a statement. The changes come as the electric vehicle battery industry navigates demand challenges. Many automakers and battery companies are making cutbacks in response to slower sales and a pullback of federal incentives under the current administration, according to the Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas. They are also looking to cater to growing data center demand as customers look for backup power and energy storage systems.

Read more at Ward’s Auto

Pentagon Assembles Rapid-Response 3DP Supply Network

Two dozen U.S. manufacturers will form a network of suppliers for 3D-printed metal and polymer parts, to secure quick-turnaround sourcing for critical defense programs. According to a Pentagon announcement, the Defense Logistics Agency has issued a total of $10 million to two dozen manufacturers as it works to establish a network of suppliers for 3D-printed metal and polymer parts, to secure rapid-turnaround sourcing for “flight safety critical” and “mission essential” components, to improve combat readiness.

The Joint Additive Manufacturing Acceptability (JAMA) IV Pilot Parts Program is a U.S. Department of Defense initiative. The 24 companies assigned are expected to produce and supply components using a range of additive manufacturing technologies, including binder jetting, cold spray processes, fused deposition modeling, directed energy deposition, laser powder bed fusion, and multi-jet fusion. Among the businesses selected are Applied Rapid Technologies Co. Inc., General Electric (Colibrium Additive, DMG MORI Federal Services, American Lightweight Materials Manufacturing Innovation Institute (LIFT Technologies), Nikon AM Synergy Inc., Sintavia LLC, Stratasys Direct Inc., and Velo3D Inc.

Read more at American Machinist

PVC Giant Shintech To Invest $3.4B In Louisiana Expansion

Shintech, the world’s largest producer of polyvinyl chloride, plans to spend $3.4 billion expanding production capacity at its existing facility in Iberville Parish, Louisiana, the company said last week. The project will be done in phases, beginning with construction of a second ethylene unit and a fourth chlor-alkali and vinyl chloride monomer production unit, according to a news release. The first phase is expected to be completed in 2030.

The site expansion is expected to create 163 direct jobs and retain 725 current positions. Louisiana offered an incentives package to secure the project in Plaquemine, including a $23.5 million grant tied to equipment investments and infrastructure improvements. Shintech is also expected to participate in the state’s industrial tax exemption and job creation rebate programs.

Read more at Manufacturing Dive

U.S. New-Car Market Loses Traction Again In February

New car and light-truck sales fell 3.8 percent in February to about 1.18 million units, according to a preliminary report released March 4 by GlobalData and cited by Automotive News. Retail sales dropped 5.6 percent, while fleet deliveries increased 4.5 percent. Analysts attributed the slowdown to several factors, including harsh winter weather, affordability concerns and the expiration of federal tax credits for electric-vehicle purchases.

  • Ford Motor Company -U.S. sales fell 5.5 percent. Volume dropped 6.3 percent at the Ford brand but rose 12 percent at Lincoln.
  • Toyota Motor Corp. posted stronger results, with U.S. deliveries rising 3.2 percent. Sales increased 3.3 percent at the Toyota brand and 2.5 percent at Lexus.
  • Hyundai Motor America and Kia both reported gains in February, driven by strong demand for crossovers and hybrid models. Hyundai sales rose 5.9 percent to 65,677 vehicles, while Kia deliveries increased 4.3 percent to 66,005.
  • Volvo - Among luxury brands, Volvo sales fell an estimated 42 percent in February, its second consecutive monthly decline.

Read more at CarPro

Boeing Says Wiring Flaws Could Delay First-Quarter 737 MAX Jet Deliveries

Boeing on Tuesday said first-quarter ​deliveries of its narrow-body 737 MAX jets could face delays ‌due to wiring flaws, the latest hiccup for the troubled planemaker as CEO Kelly Ortberg looks to improve production quality and the company's reputation. "Our 737 program ​is performing rework on a group of airplanes to fix ​wires that have small scratches due to a machining ⁠error," Boeing said, adding that production of its new MAX jets ​continues at the existing rate of 42 jets a month. The announcement comes after company said on Tuesday it had delivered 51 jets in February - the highest total for the month since ⁠2018 and ​an increase from 46 in January. ​Deliveries in February included 43 737 MAX jets.

Boeing did not specify if the scratches on the wires were caused by a supplier or the company. The company said it has informed the Federal Aviation Administration and customers. The FAA ​could not immediately ​comment. The planemaker said ⁠all in-service 737 MAX airplanes can continue to operate safely and that it did not expect the ​issue to affect the company's goal to deliver about ​500 737 ⁠jets this year.

Read more at Reuters

Hyundai Power Transformers plans $200M expansion in Ala.

Hyundai Power Transformers USA Friday announced a $200 million expansion of its Montgomery manufacturing operations. The move will create about 200 jobs and significantly increasing the factory’s domestic production capacity for large power transformers. “This expansion reflects our long-term confidence in Montgomery and the State of Alabama,” said Jinho Kang, President of HD Hyundai Power Transformers USA.

The new facility, scheduled to open in mid-2027, will be able to manufacture even larger transformer units in the United States. This comes at a particularly crucial time, the company says, as about 70% of the nation’s large power transformers are currently in need of replacement. Hyundai Power Transformers now supplies more than 15% of large core-type transformers in the U.S.

Read more at AL.com

Daily Market Update March 10, 2026

The Apr ’26 natural gas contract is trading down $0.06 at $3.05. The Apr ‘26 crude oil contract is down $4.46 at $90.31. 

Read more at NRG

Learn more about the Council of Industry Energy Buying Group

Quote of the Day

"We have therefore made the assessment that COVID-19 can be characterised as a pandemic. Pandemic is not a word to use lightly or carelessly. It's a word that, if misused, can cause unreasonable fear or unjustified acceptance that the fight is over, leading to unnecessary suffering and death."

Dr. Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, Ethiopian Head of the World Health Organisation who make this declaration on this day in 2020.

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