Member Briefing June 4, 2026

Posted By: Harold King Daily Briefing,

Job Openings In April Surged To 7.6 Million, The Highest In Nearly Two Years

The Bureau of Labor Statistics reported that job openings hit 7.6 million for the month, a surge of 731,000 from the prior month and the highest level since May 2024. The jump in openings put the available jobs above the total of unemployed workers. The rate of openings compared with the size of the labor force rose 0.4 percentage point to 4.6%. Nearly all of the openings came from the professional and business services category, which added 668,000 positions, a possible indicator of the impact from artificial intelligence on labor demand. Financial activities saw a decline of 134,000. Most other categories reported little change.

Companies hired a total 5.12 million workers during the month, a decline of 419,000 from March, taking the rate down to 3.2%, or a decline of 0.3 percentage point.

However, layoffs and discharges fell slightly as well, down 192,000 to 1.7 million.

Quits, a level of worker mobility and confidence in finding a new job, declined to just under 3 million, down 183,000 and the lowest level since August 2020.

Openings in Manufacturing jumped to 474,000 in April up from 450,000 in March and 376,000 in April 2025. Hires in the sector were 284,000 in April, down from 304,000 in March and 317,000 in April 2025.  Total separations in April were 276,000 up from274,000 in March, but down for 317,000 in April 2025.

Read more at the BLS

Trump Administration Announces New Duties On Much Of The World As Permanent Tariff Plans Take Shape

The Trump administration made what could be the first in a steady drumbeat of tariff news, announcing plans for a 10% tariff on top allies like the European Union and Canada and a 12.5% rate on other nations, including China. The release from Trump’s trade representative on Tuesday evening said that 59 countries and the 27 member states of the EU had failed to counteract goods being made with forced labor and that the practice “burdens or restricts U.S. commerce” and is therefore ripe for action later this summer under Section 301 of the Trade Act of 1974.

This week’s announcements could be just the beginning as other Section 301 investigations are ongoing — most notably one focused on excess structural capacity that also includes many major trading partners. Another is focused on Vietnam. Both are scheduled to conclude in the weeks ahead. Tuesday’s announcement also included some exceptions, with plans for “a textile mechanism” to allow certain apparel imports to be taxed at a lower rate. Other exempted sectors include energy and rare earth minerals, some food products such as beef and coffee, and aircraft parts.

Read more at Yahoo Finance

Amazon Claims No. 1 Spot on the Fortune 500. The 500 Companies Represent Two-Thirds Of The U.S. GDP

Amazon has dethroned Walmart as No. 1 on the Fortune 500, ending the retailer's 13-year reign atop the list. The e-commerce and cloud giant surpassed $700 billion in revenue in 2025 with a 12% year-over-year jump, marking a stunning rise for a company that debuted at No. 492 just over two decades ago. While Walmart fell to No. 2 for the first time since 2012, Alphabet moved up two spots to No. 5 on the Fortune 500 and repeated as "most profitable company," eclipsing the $100 billion profit mark for the second year in a row. The company's $132 billion earnings figure is a record for a Fortune 500 company.

UnitedHealth Group repeated at the No. 3 spot on the Fortune 500, the biggest health care company on the list. The top ten Fortune 500 companies each generated more than $320 billion in annual revenue and combined for a total of $4.5 trillion. In total, Fortune 500 companies represent two-thirds of the U.S. GDP with $21.0 trillion (up 5%) in revenues, $2.1 trillion (up 12%) in profits, and $55 trillion (up 19%) in market value, while employing 30.5 million people worldwide. The revenue threshold for making the Fortune 500 list was $7.5 billion this year, up 5% from a year ago.

Read more at Yahoo Finance

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The Bills To Watch In The Last Week Of The Legislative Session In Albany

The regularly scheduled legislative session is set to end on June 4, though lawmakers will likely roll over some final voting into June 5 before they head home for the year. Although legislative leaders have in the past extended the session for several more days – including last year – members facing reelection this year are eager to return to their districts ahead of the June 23 primary. The mad dash in the last week of session is hardly anything new, even if the circumstances this year are different. State lawmakers regularly pass hundreds of bills through both chambers in the waning days of the scheduled session, including some of the most controversial measures of the year. And this time doesn’t appear to be any different.

Here are some of the items that City & State is paying attention to that are competing for some of that coveted weeklong, post-budget attention. This story was last updated on June 2.

Packaging reduction - Among other things, the legislation would require a 30% reduction in single-use packaging and require the creation of what’s called an extended producer responsibility program that would put the recycling onus on plastic companies and other major corporations that create the most single-use packaging.

AI data center moratorium – Some legislators had hoped to approve a three-year moratorium on building new data centers, which today are largely used for artificial intelligence data processing. They appear to have won a compromise: A new data center omnibus bill introduced late Monday night included a one-year pause on data center permits. Heastie said Tuesday the new legislation represents an agreement between the chambers and expects it to pass both houses.

Regulating surveillance pricing - State Attorney General Letitia James is working to aggressively regulate surveillance pricing. She’s actively pushing for a series of bills that lawmakers have yet to consider, including new legislation known as the One Fair Price Act to ban surveillance pricing, or the act of companies using a consumer’s personal data to set individualized prices in real time.

Redistricting amendments - New York leaders have been frank for weeks: They won’t leave Albany for the year without passing a constitutional amendment to tweak the state’s redistricting process. As first reported by Politico, legislative leaders introduced a proposal late Monday to give the Legislature the power to redraw its election districts in the middle of a decade while removing language that prohibits gerrymandering – something the state Constitution specifically prohibits.

Read more at City & State

Breaking Down New York's Proposed Redistricting Amendment

A constitutional amendment poised for first passage in the New York state Legislature this week could help Democrats gain up to four congressional seats in 2028 if ultimately approved by voters, experts say. State lawmakers are gearing up to ask voters to approve an amendment that would erase constitutional language prohibiting gerrymandering based on political party and incumbency while allowing New York to participate in mid-decade redistricting ahead of the 2028 election. It would also give the state Legislature more control over the process in cases where the Independent Redistricting Commission cannot come up with a map or court challenges arise.

Grant Reeher, a professor of political science at Syracuse University, agreed that three to four seats are likely. Reeher said Republicans and Democrats pointing fingers at each other suggests the U.S. lacks an "adult in the room," with neither party stepping up to shut down the effort. "We've had a number of not good days for democracy when it comes to redistricting and this is another one," Reeher said. He added that New York Democrats deserve criticism for their own redistricting moves earlier in the decade, but argued that blame for the current push for mid-decade redistricting is a separate conversation. "Yes, what the Democrats did early on in this decade was not a positive development for this. However, if we're looking at the most recent history, I think the first shot across the bow on this was in Texas and it was taken by Donald Trump," he said.

Read more at New York State of Politics

Trump Signs An Executive Order That Invites Vetting Of Top AI Models For National Security Risks

President Donald Trump signed an executive order on oversight of artificial intelligence Tuesday, less than two weeks after postponing a White House ceremony over his concerns that a similar policy could dull America’s technological edge. The order establishes a framework for the federal government to vet the national security risks of the most advanced AI systems for up to a month before their public release. Participation by AI developers would be voluntary, the order says. “Advanced AI capabilities make our Nation stronger, but also introduce new national security considerations that require coordinated action across executive departments and agencies,” the order says.

The order says the government would have only 30 days to review an AI system, a shorter time frame than some in the industry were expecting. A longer time period might have been seen as too burdensome for a fast-moving and highly competitive industry. Anthropic called Trump’s new order “an important step in strengthening America’s leadership in AI” and said it looks forward to collaborating with the White House to support its implementation.

Read more at AP

More Policy and Politics Headlines

Adding to the List of Dementia Risks: a Diet High in Ultraprocessed Foods

In a study published Wednesday in the American Journal of Public Health, the group of people who reported eating the highest amount of ultraprocessed foods had a 58% higher risk of later developing dementia and a 46% increased risk of developing cognitive impairment than those who said they ate the least. The study involved more than 5,300 U.S. adults age 50 and older and followed them for almost nine years, on average. The researchers, from the Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health and other institutions, aimed to home in on the impact of ultraprocessed foods by accounting for a range of other factors that affect health, including education, income, smoking, physical activity and alcohol use.

The results add to a body of scientific evidence linking diets high in ultraprocessed foods to health problems including obesity, cardiovascular disease and Type 2 diabetes. The Trump administration has made a series of moves under the direction of Health and Human Services Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr. to nudge people away from many foods considered ultraprocessed. The administration issued new dietary guidelines that advise Americans to avoid highly processed foods with added sugars and salt, such as packaged chips, cookies and candy.

Read more at WSJ

Upcoming Council Programs

Events

Council of Industry Golf Outing - Monday August 24th 11:30 AM - 7:30 PM. The Powelton Club, Newburgh.

Insight Exchange - On Demand Webinars

C3POA - Key Perpectives on your CMMC Compiance Journey - Presented by Nick DeLena, PKF O'Connor Davies.

CMMC for Legacy Equipment: Securing Specialized Assets with Zero Trust Micro-Enclaves - Presented by Marc Hoover, Trout Software.

See previous episodes here!

Training

TODAY! Making a Profit in Manufacturing, In Person at iPark 87 in Kingston.  June 4, 8:30 - 4:30.

Human Resource Management Issues, In Person at iPark 87 in Kingston.  June 10, 8:30 - 4:30.

Effective Business Communication, In Person at iPark 87 in Kingston.  June 24, 8:30 - 4:30.

Risk Management - Environment Health & Safety, In Person at iPark 87 in Kingston.  July 8, 8:30 - 4:30.

Strategies for Managing, Coaching and Dealing with Difficult People, In Person at iPark 87 in Kingston.  July, 15, 8:30 - 4:30.

Lean Six Sigma Yellow Belt, In Person at DCC Fishkill.  October 13, 14, and 15 8:30 - 4:30.

Trade Wars

SpaceX Plans To Set IPO Price At $135 Per Share, Targeting Record $75 Billion Raise, Source Says

In a surprise move ahead of its investor roadshow, Elon Musk's SpaceX plans to fix its IPO price at $135 per share to raise a record-setting $75 billion, according to a source familiar with the matter. The rocket and satellite communications ​company plans to sell 555.6 million shares, the source said. It is aiming for a valuation of $1.75 trillion, two other people said. Companies planning to go public typically set a price range to frame valuation expectations and allow pricing to be adjusted based on investor demand. Strong demand can push the final price to the top of the range, or above it, ahead of the market debut.

The company's valuation relies on SpaceX dominating technologies and markets that do not yet exist – from Mars missions to AI data centers in space. Reuters previously reported that the company ​is considering allocating as much as 30% of the offering to individual investors, an unusually large retail tranche aimed at tapping into Musk's cult-like following and broadening ownership of the company. The IPO is expected to be structured as an all-primary offering, meaning all proceeds would go to the company and existing SpaceX shareholders will not be able to sell any of their shares in the IPO, the sources said. Proceeds of the IPO will be used for purposes including expanding AI computing resources and SpaceX's satellite network, the source added.

Read more at Reuters

Unilever to Test Quantum Computing in U.S. Innovation Center

Unilever is aiming to unlock new advances in technologies such as AI and quantum computing through a new global innovation center.  Located in New Haven, Connecticut, the center will house research and development efforts for the company's beauty, well-being and personal care power brands — categories that currently represent 51% of Unilever's business and will grow to two-thirds. " With faster materials discovery, product testing and development — and with each stage of the innovation cycle (formulation, fragrance creation, packaging design, consumer insights) under one roof — Unilever expects to get products to market faster.

The innovation hub will include:

  • A global center for skin care and cleansing, as well as a polycultural skin and hair center of excellence, which specializes in creating ingredients and products that address unmet consumer needs.
  • A human performance lab that will generate new data and insights into human physiology, enabling on-site testing of ingestibles.
  • A Unilever fragrance house where perfumists, chemists and packaging designers will work together from the earliest stages of development to product creation and developing sensory experiences.
  • A packaging innovation studio that incorporates real-time consumer feedback to enable the faster development of packaging prototypes.

Read more at the WSJ

Novelis Aluminum Plant To Resume Operations Following Fire Damage

Novelis’ largest aluminum plant will resume hot mill operations sooner than expected following two fires last fall, CEO Steven Fisher said on an earnings call Tuesday. The company has already started commissioning the Oswego, New York, location, and will have coils coming off the mill in the next few weeks to support “pent-up” demand in the automotive and beverage packing industries, Fisher said.

Novelis expects a “total negative cash flow impact” of $1.7 billion from the fires, including repair, clean-up and idle worker costs, according to an investor filing. The September and November fires primarily affected Oswego’s hot mill, finishing and motor room areas. No injuries were reported from the incidents. While Oswego’s hot mill operations have been idle over the past several months, Fisher said Novelis has focused on recovery and mitigation efforts by rerouting shipments globally and leveraging alternative sourcing to meet customer demand.

Read more at Ward’s Auto

Testing Starts for The Airbus A350-1000ULR, The Longest-Range Commercial Jet

Airbus completed the first test flight for a custom-designed aircraft that will have the longest range for any commercial jet capable of completing flights of nearly 10,000 nautical miles (18,520 km / 11,508 miles) without refueling. The Airbus A350-1000ULR is the first of 12 ultra long-range aircraft being developed for Australia’s Qantas Airways, which aims to offer non-stop service from Sydney to London, or potentially to New York.

The -1000ULR is the fourth variant of the A350 twin-engine widebody aircraft, powered by twin Rolls-Royce Trent XXWB high-bypass turbofan engines. The jet builder is preparing to introduce a cargo jet version, the A350F, later this year. For the A350-1000ULR, Airbus incorporated an extra fuel tank (rear center tank), which - together with interior design details to enhance passenger comfort for flights of up to 22 hours reduces the capacity from more than 300 passengers on other A350 models to just 238 passengers in a four-class cabin arrangement. The test flight for the first A350-1000ULR (MSN 707) was conducted over three hours, 43 minutes at Airbus headquarters in Toulouse, France. Outfitted with special test flight instruments, MSN 707 reached an altitude of just over 41,000 feet.

Read more at American Machinist

Stellantis Turns To Industry Partners For Developing Its Next-Gen Vehicle Platform

Among the major announcements at Stellantis’ Investor Day event on May 21 was the unveiling of its new STLA One vehicle platform the automaker plans to utilize for over 30 Stellantis models totaling 2 million units by 2035. The new vehicle platform will be a key part of Stellantis’ new five-year strategy to accelerate growth and profit, which includes a planned investment of up to 60 billion euros (approximately $70 billion).

But like other automakers working to launch new software-defined vehicles and advanced levels of autonomous driving technology, Stellantis has tapped the specialized expertise of industry partners, including Qualcomm Technologies and Applied Intuition. “Speed, scalability and quality are critical as we bring new technologies to our vehicles,” said Ned Curic, Stellantis’ Chief Engineering and Technology Officer, in a statement. “Our collaboration with Applied Intuition helps us accelerate the development of a common software foundation across our technology platforms. For customers, this means a faster delivery of new features, a more seamless in-vehicle experience and continuous improvement over time.”

Read more at Ward’s Auto

UAW Strike Against GM Axle Supplier Continues Without Talks, Union Official Says

Negotiations between a General Motors pickup truck axle supplier and the ‌United Auto Workers have not taken place since the union launched a strike against the company on Sunday, according to a local union negotiator. Josh Jager, a 24-year employee and bargaining chairman for Local 2093, the UAW chapter representing about ​1,000 union workers at the plant, said on Tuesday that the company, Dauch Corp, has not ​called to resume negotiations. The union handed a contract proposal to the company on ⁠Sunday night, he said. The union is seeking wage increases, better work-life balance issues addressed, ​and its healthcare benefits maintained.

A ​majority of the axles made at the Three Rivers plant are sent to ​GM's Flint, ⁠Michigan, heavy-duty truck plant, Jager said. The plant also supplies GM's Wentzville, Missouri, factory, where GM makes midsize trucks and commercial vans, according to sources. Jager and other sources have said GM has about two weeks of axle ⁠supplies ​to continue production. The union has seen about 250 salaried ​workers going into the plant to make axles, Jager said. A GM spokesperson said its truck production continued on Tuesday, but did not ​directly address the current level of axle supplies.

Read more at Reuters

US Nuclear Fuel Enricher Scales Up to Offset Russia Uranium Ban

Urenco USA, the only commercial-scale nuclear fuel producer in the US, aims to lift its capacity to make enriched uranium by almost 50% through a multibillion expansion project as America moves to wean itself off of Russian uranium. The British, Dutch and German consortium announced plans on Tuesday to expand its enrichment facility in Eunice, New Mexico. Urenco aims to have its plant update operational in six years, helping address concerns of possible fuel shortages at US nuclear sites amid a ban on Russian uranium.

Urenco’s expansion plans come as the Trump administration pushes to quadruple output from US nuclear plants, which will require a leap in uranium fuel production to meet that challenge. The US has been racing to provide huge amounts of electricity for AI data centers, with nuclear power emerging as one of the big winners. Still, the Energy Information Administration said last September that owners and operators of US reactors face possible uranium shortages over the next decade. While Russia dominates the global market for the nuclear fuel — the nation supplied around a fifth of US demand two years ago — the US banned imports of Russian uranium in 2024, though there are allowances for limited waivers until 2028.

Read More at Yahoo Finance

DOE Issues Grid Reliability Orders Ahead of Summer

As summer approaches, power system reliability is drawing increased attention. During May 2026, the U.S. Department of Energy (DOE) issued a series of emergency orders under Section 202(c) of the Federal Power Act, directing grid operators and generators to maintain availability of specific power plants across multiple regions including PJM and MISO. Most orders extend through the summer peak period.

The measures are targeted in scope, focusing primarily on ensuring that select coal- and gas-fired units remain available to support system operations when needed. In some cases, orders also authorize the use of backup generation resources or reinforce transmission and operational readiness. Many of the orders include provisions for economic dispatch, reinforcing a focus on maintaining cost-conscious system operations while preserving flexibility. These actions reflect ongoing coordination between federal agencies, grid operators, and asset owners to support reliable service during periods of higher seasonal demand.

Read more at The DOE

Daily Market Update June 3, 2026

The July ’26 natural gas contract is trading up $0.01 at $3.18. The July ‘26 crude oil contract is up $2.34 at $96.10.

Read more at NRG

Learn more about the Council of Industry Energy Buying Group

Quote of the Day

“We shall go on to the end, we shall fight in France, we shall fight on the seas and oceans, we shall fight with growing confidence and growing strength in the air, we shall defend our Island, whatever the cost may be, we shall fight on the beaches, we shall fight on the landing grounds, we shall fight in the fields and in the streets, we shall fight in the hills; we shall never surrender, and even if, which I do not for a moment believe, this Island or a large part of it were subjugated and starving, then our Empire beyond the seas, armed and guarded by the British Fleet, would carry on the struggle, until, in God’s good time, the New World, with all its power and might, steps forth to the rescue and the liberation of the old.”

Winston Churchill - British Prime Minister, speaking to Parliament after the successful evacuation of the British Expeditionary Force from Dunkirk on this day in 1940.

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